How to Fix a Leaking Pipe: 5 Quick Steps

Leaking pipes might seem like a small problem, but they can seriously turn your daily life upside down. A steady drip-drip-drip can lead to higher water bills, water damage, and even a soggy, ruined floor! The longer you ignore it, the messier (and pricier) things get. 

That’s why learning how to fix a leaking pipe isn’t just a good idea—it’s a necessity. However, if you want the easy way, you can just call our leak detection service.

We’re about to dive into some simple, do-it-yourself solutions that’ll save you time, money, and frustration. Let’s get started!

How to Fix a Leaking Pipe

Fixing a leaking pipe can cost you hundreds, or even thousands, of dollars if you call a professional plumber. But what if you could save most of that money and handle the repair yourself? Here’s how:

1. Find the Leaking Source

Before you can repair the pipe, you need to locate the exact source of the leak. Start by turning off the main water supply to prevent further water damage. 

Then, dry the pipe using a cloth to make the leak more visible. Carefully inspect the pipe for cracks, holes, or loose joints, and mark the damaged spot with waterproof tape or a marker for easy identification.

While inspecting, consider the possible causes of the leak. It could be due to corrosion from old pipes, damage from shifting soil, or even tree roots in pipes. Identifying the root cause is crucial, as it helps prevent similar problems in the future. 

2. Prepare the Area and Tools

Preparation is the key to a successful repair. Start by cleaning the pipe thoroughly to remove dirt, rust, or residue. 

Sand the surface lightly if necessary to create a smooth area for sealing. Also, make sure to drain any remaining water in the pipes.

Next, gather the tools and materials you’ll need for the repair. Depending on the method you choose, this may include epoxy putty, repair tape, a pipe clamp, a slip coupling, or soldering tools. Having everything ready ensures the repair process goes smoothly.

3. Repair the Leak

Once the area and tools are ready, choose the method that best fits the type and severity of the leak. Here are some of the best ones according to our experts:

Method 1: Use Epoxy Putty

Got a tiny crack or hole in your pipe? Epoxy putty might be your new best friend. This moldable material hardens into a solid seal when applied correctly. 

Here’s how it works: knead the putty with your hands until it blends into one consistent colour—this activates the bonding magic. Then, press it firmly over the leak, smoothing out the edges for a clean finish.

Make sure the pipe is clean and dry before you apply the putty, or it might not stick properly. What’s great about epoxy putty? It’s budget-friendly, easy to use, and works like a charm for small leaks. 

But keep in mind, it’s not ideal for high-pressure pipes or as a long-term solution for bigger damage. If you’re likely to have a burst pipe issue, then this method is definitely not for you.

Method 2: Use Pipe Repair Tape

Ever used tape to fix something temporarily? Pipe repair tape takes that concept to the next level. 

This silicone tape stretches and clings tightly to your pipe, forming a waterproof layer. All you need to do is wrap it tightly around the leak, starting slightly above the damage and overlapping as you go. Stretch the tape firmly for the best seal.

The key here is to wrap tightly and extend the tape a little past the leak on both sides. While it’s a fast and affordable solution, pipe repair tape isn’t a permanent fix, especially for high-pressure situations.

Method 3: Use Pipe Clamp

A pipe clamp is a sturdy metal device that secures a rubber patch over a leak. This method is ideal for larger cracks or holes and works by compressing the rubber against the damaged area to stop water from escaping. 

To use a pipe clamp, first place a rubber gasket or patch over the leak. Then, position the clamp around the pipe and tighten it securely using a screwdriver or wrench.

Make sure the clamp is aligned correctly and tightened just enough to stop the leak without causing further damage to the pipe. 

Pipe clamps are reliable and long-lasting for medium to large leaks, but they can be a bit bulky. Plus, you’ll need some tools to get the job done.

Method 4: Use Slip Coupling

For more severe damage, replacing the broken section of the pipe with a slip coupling is the way to go. 

This method requires you to cut out the damaged portion using a pipe cutter (don’t worry, it’s easier than it sounds). 

Once the broken piece is gone, slide the coupling over one end, align it with the other, and tighten everything securely.

Precision is key here—measure twice, cut once! Also, make sure you’re using the right type of coupling for your pipe material, whether it’s PVC or copper. 

While this method requires a bit more effort and the right tools, it’s a permanent fix that will leave your pipe good as new.

Method 5: Soldering

Are you ready to take on a more advanced technique? Soldering is like the gold standard for fixing metal pipes, especially copper ones. 

It involves melting solder (a metal alloy) to seal the leak. Clean the area and apply flux—a special paste that helps the solder stick. Then, heat the area with a torch until the flux bubbles, and melt the solder into the joint.

Soldering provides a strong, lasting repair, but it’s not for the faint of heart. Working with an open flame can be dangerous, so always wear gloves and goggles, and make sure your workspace is well-ventilated. 

While the tools are a bit pricier and the process takes practice, the result is a rock-solid, professional-grade fix.

4. Test the Repair

After completing the repair, turn the water supply back on and check the repaired area for leaks. If water still seeps out, reapply the repair material or try a different method. 

5. Prevent Future Leaks

Inspect your pipes regularly for wear and tear, and address minor issues promptly. Insulate your pipes to protect them from temperature changes that can cause cracking or expansion. Taking preventive measures can save you time, money, and hassle in the long run.

Sometimes, no matter how many methods you try, the leak just won’t stop—or it keeps coming back. Persistent leaks can indicate a deeper issue, such as corroded pipes, structural damage, or even problems with your plumbing system. In such cases, it’s best to call a professional plumber.

A plumber has the tools and expertise to diagnose and fix more serious issues, saving you time and potential headaches down the road.

While DIY repairs are great for smaller leaks, don’t hesitate to get professional help when needed. After all, the goal is to keep your home safe, dry, and stress-free!

Common Causes of a Leaking Pipe

Leaks can happen for a whole range of reasons you might not be able to control, from the wear and tear of daily use or unexpected blockages or damage.

Let’s take a closer look at some common causes.

1. Blocked Pipe

This is definitely one of the things we see all too often! When gunk such as grease, hair or soap scum build a blockage to water flow.

Over time, this causes pressure to build up behind the blockage and triggers a leak through the pipe fractures or ruptures. 

2. Corrosion

Corrosion is also another common reason for leaks to occur. The materials, especially the metal ones of your pipes can corrode over time due to water quality or age.

Over time, this corrosion will start to weaken the pipe walls and cause small holes or cracks – which calls for urgent leaking pipe repair to hinder a much more intense water damage.

3. Roots in Pipes

Believe it or not, tree roots can be one of the leading causes for plumbing issues to arise within your home. Roots in pipes clog pipes and grow large enough to break through the pipe walls.

Since roots naturally seek out moisture, even a small crack will encourage roots to explore further into your system. If you know that your pipes may have roots infiltrating them, then consider a leak detection service to identify the problem. 

4. Temperature Changes

Pipes may be even more sensitive to temperature change, particularly extreme changes. This can be dangerous because if the water becomes frozen, then you might deal with cracked or burst pipes.

Conversely, water that is too hot can elongate and shorten some pipes over time (which would eventually weaken them to a point of leaking.)

5. High Water Pressure

Increased water pressure places added strain on the pipes and their connections causing leaks to develop.

However, if the water pressure in your home is always high, it might be a good idea to reduce it so you avoid any need of recurring repairs.

6. Shifting or Settling Ground

Even the ground beneath your house can mess with your plumbing. Changes in weather, construction work nearby or a shifting or settling soil putting pressure on pipes can cause the pipe to crack and break.

In the worst-case scenario, leaking pipes can happen after a massive storm or some construction that happened in the vicinity.

If you want to stop any leaks from developing in your home, it’ll be crucial that you first understand what the most common causes of this are.

Dealing with frequent leaks? Or suspecting there’s a more significant issue at play? Such concerns further emphasize why you need leak detection service.  Professionals can catch the problem early and save you from more expensive repairs later on.

Also read: How to Fix a Leaking Mixer Tap

How Long Does It Take to Fix a Water Pipe? 

A small patch job on minor leaks like a crack or loose joint might only take an hour. But if the leak is fairly significant and inaccessible, then the repair can take a bit more time.

So if you have several leaks or a larger water damage area, not to mention repair that is needed behind the walls or underground – it may take hours and even a full day to fix the leaking pipe!

So it’s always best to call in professional plumbers as they have the tools and expertise to handle all types of leaks, from minor repairs to full pipe relining services. 

Ultimately, the time it takes to fix a leaking pipe depends on the specific circumstances of the leak. While some repairs are quick and easy, others may require more time and professional assistance.

Regardless of the situation, addressing a leak promptly and effectively is key to preventing further damage and ensuring your plumbing system runs smoothly.

Conclusion

Why spend time worrying about leaks when our skilled plumbers can take care of everything for you?

If you’re dealing with a persistent leak or need a more permanent solution, it might be time to call in the experts. Our team at Neighbourhood Plumbing Melbourne provides reliable and long-lasting solution to keep your plumbing system in top shape.

Pipe relining, in particular, is a fantastic way to repair damaged pipes without having to dig up your property, saving you time and hassle.

And if you’re unsure about where to start or simply want peace of mind, our leak detection service is here to help! We can pinpoint the problem without the guesswork and make the overall repair process smoother and quicker.

Give us a call today at 0488 885 122! Also, don’t forget to check out our other blog posts for more helpful tips and guides on maintaining your plumbing system and preventing future issues.